Is Spinal Stenosis Surgery Risky

Surgery on any part of the spine is a delicate procedure. As the link between the brain and the rest of the body, the spine is one of the most essential parts of the body, and spine surgery such as spinal stenosis surgery involves operating very close to the spinal cord. Although spinal stenosis surgery is considered a delicate surgery not to be undertaken lightly, it is not considered risky.

Spinal stenosis occurs when there is less space in the spinal canal than usual, thus causing pressure on the nerves. The condition can be caused by a number of issues, usually disc problems or vertebrae problems. Most of the time, treatment consists of non-surgical methods, but if symptoms are severe or conservative treatments fail, then it might be appropriate to use surgery.

During spinal stenosis surgery, the goal is to remove the tissue that is pressing against the spinal cord, thus relieving the symptoms. There are two main forms of spine surgery:

• Open spine surgery - The doctor creates a large incision along the spine, then uses scalpels and other tools to manually address the spinal stenosis. In some cases, major interventions like spinal fusion are needed. 

• Laser spine surgery - The doctor creates small incisions to insert a camera, a laser probe, and small tools as needed. The laser is used to dissolve tissue pressing against the nerves, without causing damage to the surrounding structures. Major interventions are less common with this type of surgery, and the healing rate and risk of side effects are lower.
  

Both surgeries produce strong results in most patients, but since laser spine surgery is less invasive, it is preferable when applicable. However, no surgery is completely without a risk of side effects, which is why conservative treatments are usually the first course of action for spine conditions.

To learn more about whether spinal stenosis surgery is right for you, please click below or call the Datta Endoscopic Back Surgery and Pain Center at (646) 374-1799.