Traditionally, spinal fusion surgery has been one of the most frequently used back surgery tools. Although it's still necessary in some cases, there are now a number of safer, less invasive alternatives to spinal fusion surgery. Below, we'll explore those alternatives.
When is Surgery Needed?
Spine surgery is rarely used as the first course of action for spine conditions. Instead, it is reserved for cases where:
- The condition has not responded to non-surgical treatments
- The condition has no potential to respond to non-surgical treatments
- Symptoms are severe
- Symptoms are getting progressively worse
Even when surgery is used, conservative treatments can and should accompany it. Physical therapy and lifestyle changes often form an integral part of treatment, and in long-term back health.
About Spinal Fusion Surgery
Sometimes, spine conditions cause two vertebrae to rub against one another in an unusual manner, causing pain. In addition, in some back surgeries a small amount of vertebral bone is removed to reduce pressure on the spinal cord, which in turn causes instability.
In both of those cases, spinal fusion may be used. As the name implies, the procedure involves fusing to vertebrae to one another. Although sometimes necessary, spinal fusion is a major surgery that carries significant risks and a lengthy, uncomfortable downtime. For that reason, it's preferable to avoid the use of spinal fusion and other major spine surgeries whenever possible.
Alternatives
Fortunately, there are now a number of safer, minimally invasive alternatives to spinal fusion. These treatments help reduce the risks associated with back surgery by making small incisions, causing less trauma to the spine, and not requiring a hospital stay.
Laser spine surgery is one of the most popular and effective minimally invasive spine procedures. It can be used for a wide range of spine conditions, including herniated discs and bulging discs. During this procedure, the physician makes just a few small incisions along the spine, and uses a small laser probe to perform the necessary surgery.
To schedule a consultation about what treatment is right for your spine condition, please click below and enter your information or call the Back Surgery & Pain Center at (212) 430-0312.






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