Spinal fusion surgery is a procedure that involves joining, or fusing, two of the spine's vertebrae with one another. Although spinal fusion is a major procedure, the majority of people who get it see a relief in their symptoms and a dramatic improvement in their quality of life. Below, we'll explore some of the basics of spinal fusion surgery.
About Spinal Fusion
Spinal fusion surgery is a major surgery, usually performed in an inpatient setting under general anesthesia. There are two main types of spinal fusion surgery:
- Bone may be taken from the pelvis, or from a bone bank, and then grafted between the two vertebrae; the graft encourages the growth of new bone
- A metal implant can be inserted between the two vertebrae, which holds the bones in place while the new bone grows along the metal
Who Needs Spinal Fusion?
Spinal fusion can relieve symptoms of a number of spine conditions by stopping the unusual movement of two vertebrae. Spinal fusion may be used for several reasons:
- To treat fractures
- To treat age-related spine problems
- To stabilize the spine after surgery, such as spinal stenosis surgery, that involves removing some of the bone or tissue from the spine
What to Expect
As mentioned above, spinal fusion is a major surgical procedure. Patients can expect to stay in the hospital for a few days. During this time, activity is restricted and patients are under close monitoring to detect any adverse reactions, as well as control pain.
After returning home, you'll slowly start returning to normal activities like work and school. Rehabilitation will take some time, and you'll use physical therapy as well as activities like walking, biking, and swimming to help restore strength and functionality to the spine.
After recovering, the prognosis for spinal fusion patients is quite good. Most patients experience a relief from their symptoms and do not develop more spine problems over time. For many people, spinal fusion is the difference between living with chronic pain or being free from it.
To schedule a consultation about whether spinal fusion surgery is right for you, please click below and enter your information or call the Datta Endoscopic Back Surgery and Pain Center at (212) 430-0312.






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